We will explain to you how to build an aluminum pergola, a smart choice to enjoy your garden while benefiting from a lightweight, durable, and easy-to-maintain structure. Follow our tips and tricks to successfully carry out your project and create a custom pergola that will meet all your expectations.
Choosing the Right Material: Why Opt for Aluminum?
One of the first choices to make when building a pergola concerns the material. Wood and aluminum are the two most popular materials for this type of structure. So, why choose aluminum over wood?
The aluminum has many advantages over wood. Firstly, it is lightweight, which greatly facilitates the handling and installation of the structure. Additionally, aluminum is very weather-resistant and does not require special maintenance. Finally, aluminum is a recyclable material, making it an eco-friendly choice.
Design and Planning of the Pergola
Before starting the construction of your aluminum pergola, it is essential to carefully plan your project to avoid setbacks. Here are some steps to follow to design and plan your pergola:
- Determine the location of the pergola: choose a spot that suits your needs and the layout of your garden. Consider sunlight exposure, the view, and any constraints present in your garden (trees, pool, etc.).
- Define the dimensions of the pergola: measure the space you have available and decide on the dimensions of your structure. Also think about the ceiling height, taking into account any awnings or adjustable slats you wish to install.
- Choose the type of pergola: attached to the house, freestanding, or removable, each type of pergola has its advantages and limitations. Consider what will be best suited for your project and your garden.
Administrative procedures for building an aluminum pergola
Some administrative procedures may be necessary before starting the construction of your aluminum pergola. Here are the main steps to follow:
- Check the urban planning regulations: consult your local urban planning plan (PLU) to know the rules applicable to the construction of a pergola. Some municipalities impose constraints regarding materials, color, or dimensions.
- Submit a prior work declaration: if your pergola exceeds a certain area (generally 20 m²), you will need to submit a prior work declaration to your town hall. This procedure will allow you to obtain the necessary planning permission to construct your pergola.
- Respect neighborhood rules: make sure to check the minimum distances to be respected in relation to the boundary of your property and neighboring constructions. A pergola too close to a neighboring house could cause neighborhood issues.
Building the structure and framework of the aluminum pergola
Now that you have designed, planned, and obtained the necessary permits, it’s time to move on to the construction of your aluminum pergola. Here are the main steps to build the structure and framework of your pergola:
- Prepare the ground: mark the location of your pergola using strings and stakes. Then level the ground if necessary and lay a gravel bed to ensure proper drainage and stability of the structure.
- Assemble the structure: depending on the type of pergola and the chosen fastening system, assemble the posts, beams, and crossbars following the manufacturer’s instructions. Be sure to adhere to the dimensions and levels to guarantee the strength and aesthetics of your pergola.
- Install the adjustable slats or blinds: if you opted for a bioclimatic pergola, it is time to install the adjustable slats or blinds that will allow you to control the sunlight and ventilation under your pergola.
Accessorize and personalize your aluminum pergola
To fully enjoy your aluminum pergola, do not hesitate to accessorize and customize it according to your tastes and needs:
- Install lighting: recessed spotlights in the beams or string lights will bring a warm and inviting atmosphere to your evenings under the pergola.
- Create a relaxation area: place armchairs, a coffee table, and a rug to create a cozy corner where you can relax and enjoy your garden in complete serenity.
- Create a dining space: a table, chairs, and a barbecue will transform your pergola into a true outdoor living space, perfect for sharing meals with family or friends.
In conclusion
Building an aluminum pergola is a feasible project as long as you plan it well and follow the construction steps. Aluminum is a lightweight, durable, and low-maintenance material that will add a contemporary touch to your garden. Don’t forget to customize your pergola with accessories and arrangements that will allow you to fully enjoy your new outdoor space.
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